摘要:目的 评价无偿献血标本用ELISA两步法检测HBsAg模式应用的效果.方法 对胶体金法筛查阴性无偿献血者标本45477份,采用ELISA一步法和两步法进一步复核对比分析.结果 胶体金法均为阴性标本中,ELISA一步法282例HBsAg呈阳性,阳性率为0.62%;ELISA两步法586例HBsAg呈阳性,阳性率为1.29%,两种方法检测结果的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 应用ELISA两步夹心法对献血者HBsAg实施检测对降低HBsAg漏检率具有重要的意义.
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