摘要:对FGH97粉末高温舍金低周疲劳、高周疲劳和持久断裂特征进行了研究。结果表明:低周疲劳断裂在小应变条件下的裂纹源为单裂纹源,疲劳裂纹稳定扩展第一阶段为类解理小平面特征;在大应变条件下,裂纹源转变为多源,疲劳扩展第一阶段即可见疲劳条带特征;高周疲劳裂纹稳定扩展第一阶段有较大区域的类解理断裂小平面,疲劳扩展第二阶段为疲劳条带特征;持久试验温度为500℃时,断口为穿晶特征,表现为类解理形貌;在500℃以上时,其断裂机制为晶内发生单取向和双取向滑移,随蠕变进行位错在晶界处塞积,进而引起应力集中,致使裂纹在晶界处萌生并扩展。
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