摘要:采用多模态常规和功能MRI新技术定量计算不同孕期胎儿脑结构、体积以及脑功能连接,可以获得不同孕期胎儿脑发育结构和功能图谱,进而为胎儿脑发育产前定量评估提供指南性参照标准。综述多模态MRI计算胎儿脑体积的方法和量化指标、三维重建中晚孕期胎儿脑体积和区域分割测量以及皮质脑回分割,阐述MRI新技术对明确微观脑白质纤维束及构建胎儿脑网络图谱的临床意义,及其对胎儿脑发育异常临床诊断可提供的参考价值。
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